Moscow, the capital of Russia, is a sprawling metropolis that blends historical grandeur with modern dynamism. Situated on the banks of the Moskva River, Moscow offers a rich tapestry of cultural landmarks, diverse neighborhoods, and a vibrant arts scene. The Kremlin, a historic fortress, is an iconic landmark, featuring cathedrals, palaces, and museums. Red Square, adjacent to the Kremlin, is home to St. Basil’s Cathedral, Lenin’s Mausoleum, and the GUM department store. The Bolshoi Theatre, a world-renowned opera and ballet house, hosts performances by leading artists. Moscow’s metro system, adorned with ornate decorations, is a work of art in itself. The city’s parks, such as Gorky Park and VDNKh, offer green spaces for recreation and relaxation. Moscow’s culinary scene is a gastronomic delight, with restaurants serving traditional Russian cuisine alongside international fare. The city’s vibrant nightlife, with bars, clubs, and live music venues, caters to diverse tastes. Moscow’s transportation network includes the metro, buses, and trams, facilitating travel within the city and to surrounding areas. Travelers should be prepared for potential winter weather and exercise caution in crowded areas. The currency is the Russian Ruble (RUB), and Russian is the primary language. The best times to visit are during the spring and autumn, when the weather is mild and pleasant.